Concerns voiced about sewage treatment plans

CORNWALL — A regular meeting of the West Cornwall Water/Septic Study Group on Tuesday, Oct. 10, drew 18 local residents, mostly from Upper River Road, to express their concerns and to urge the Study Group to make all evolving information readily available to the public.  

The study, undertaken by WMC Consulting Engineers of Newington, is reaching its final draft stage. Appearing at the meeting to answer questions and hear comments were engineers John Wengell and Stephen McDonnell.

The first step in moving toward updating how waste water is processed in a town is to contract with an engineering firm to conduct a study of the present situation through soil and water testing and to suggest designs for public systems to serve the community going forward.

The final report will be presented by WMC and the Study Group in a public information forum to be held on Friday, Nov. 10, at Town Hall at 7 p.m.  

In preparation for that meeting, the Study Group will meet on Tuesday, Nov. 7, at Ian Ingersoll’s shop in West Cornwall at 5 p.m. Everyone is welcome to attend all meetings.

The focus of the study is the area of West Cornwall’s central village and the surrounding residences, about 65 dwellings. Because of the small lots in the business area, some too small to support both a well and a septic system, the engineers took a close look at that area.

The Housatonic River has a large drainage area around West Cornwall, the engineers reported, and Mill Creek enters the river near West Cornwall. Although they are not a problem currently, the existing systems have potential to affect the quality of the Housatonic River in the future, the study noted. That potential leads WMC to conclude that West Cornwall would benefit from a septic system.

The type of systems that will be recommended for consideration by the study are both gravity and low-pressure sanitary systems.

Libby Mitchell, vice chair of the Study Group, indicated that some places in the commercial area are too small to have both a well and a septic system. For example, the new Pearly’s restaurant (in the former location of the Wandering Moose) shares a water well with the library and the library is tied to the restaurant’s septic system.

Whether to phase the project to match availability of funding is dependent upon the size of the eventual project, engineer McDonnell explained. The final plan can accommodate growth and future expansion.  If it turns out that only the core business area is to be served, then there would not be a need for phasing. The base area involves Main Street, Railroad Square and Lower River Road.

McDonnell said that there is plenty of capacity in the planning, should uses of buildings change from low usage to higher.

“We did not find water well pollution locally,” McDonnell said. “When we sampled the river water, we did not detect any pollution from homes in the area.”

In the coming weeks, they will continue with testing water quality in test wells.

“The town is not under any order from the state to install sewers,” engineer Wengell noted.

A potential site for waste water treatment was proposed for The Bend, where a gravity flow system could be accommodated. 

The estimated cost for the base project is $3.8 million, and there is government grant funding available for it.

Upper River Road residents, many of whom have installed new septic systems, indicated their preference for keeping their own systems intact and being spared from a requirement to hook up.  They were also concerned about the potential cost impact to residents and they asked to be kept informed of plans as they develop.

After discussion, the study group and the town agreed that copies of the proposals and plans will be publicly available for viewing at the library and online.

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