Lone star tick heads north with new diseases

A new tick is heading north in Connecticut, and bringing with it a host of new diseases, according to the Center for Vector Biology & Zoonotic Diseases at the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station (CAES) in New Haven.

In a news release sent out at the end of June, CAES said that the lone star tick had been found predominantly in the southeastern states until this year, when it began to appear in Fairfield and New Haven counties. 

“As an aggressive human biter with highly irritating bites, the lone star tick has been associated with several human diseases and medical conditions,” according to the news release. 

These diseases include tularemia, ehrlichiosis, rickettsiosis, Heartland virus disease, southern tick-associated rash illness, red meat allergy and likely the newly identified Bourbon virus disease.

That the tick causes an allergy to red meat and the new Bourbon virus is unrelated to the name of the tick. It is called lone star because of a white star shape on its small body (which measures less than 1 mm across). 

The red meat allergy is a curious effect of a tick bite. The Mayo Clinic offers a theory on its website that the allergy is caused by a sugar molecule known as alpha-gal that is transmitted into the human host by a lone star tick. 

“Signs and symptoms of an alpha-gal allergic reaction are often delayed compared with other food allergies,” according to the Mayo Clinic article on red meat allergies. “Most reactions to common food allergens — peanuts or shellfish, for example — happen within minutes of exposure. In alpha-gal syndrome, signs and symptoms typically don’t appear for three to six hours after eating red meat.”

There is no cure other than to stop eating red meat. 

The allergic reaction can vary from relatively mild (a runny nose, itchy skin) to potentially fatal (anaphylaxis).

“Doctors think the time delay between eating red meat and developing an allergic reaction is one reason the condition was overlooked until recently: A possible connection between a T-bone steak with dinner and hives at midnight was far from obvious,” the Mayo Clinic article says. 

Bourbon virus, another new disease associated with the lone star tick, is named for the county in Kansas where it was first identified. 

This disease is still relatively unknown. The symptoms seem to be “fever, tiredness, rash, headache, other body aches, nausea and vomiting,” according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). People diagnosed with the virus also “had low blood counts for cells that fight infection and help prevent bleeding.”

The CDC, the Mayo Clinic and CAES all say that the best way to avoid any of the diseases associated with the lone star tick is to avoid bites. 

If you spend a lot of time outside in areas where ticks are likely to be found, the CDC recommends that you treat your clothing with permethrin, and that you wear insect repellent. The Environmental Protection Agency has a list of recommended insect repellents for adults and for children over the age of 3. The list includes products “containing DEET, picaridin, IR3535, Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus (OLE), para-menthane-diol (PMD), or 2-undecanone.” 

To find the EPA search tool to help you choose a product, go to www.epa.gov/insect-repellents/find-repellent-right-you.

The CDC also recommends taking a soapy shower within two hours of coming inside from spending time in an area where ticks might live. A full body tick check is also recommended; ticks often hide in crooks and crevices of the body, around the ears and in folds of skin.

Philip Armstrong, a Virologist/Medical Entomologist with CAES, also reminds anyone spending time outdoors to “wear long pants and long-sleeved shirts. Clothing material should be light-colored and tightly woven. And tuck pant legs into socks.”

Latest News

Remembering George and Anne Phillips’ Edgewood restaurant in Amenia

The Edgewood Restaurant, a beloved Amenia roadside restaurant run by George and Anne Phillips, pictured during its peak years in the 1950s and ’60s.

Provided

With the recent death of George Phillips at 100, locals are remembering the Edgewood Restaurant, the Amenia supper club he and his wife, Anne Phillips, owned and operated together for more than two decades.

At the Edgewood, there were Delmonico steaks George carved in the basement, lobster tails from an infrared cooker, local trout from the stream outside the door, and a folded paper cup of butter, with heaping bowls of family-style potatoes and vegetables, plus a shot glass of crème de menthe to calm the stomach when the modest check arrived after dessert.

Keep ReadingShow less
Artist Alissa DeGregorio brings her work to Roxbury and New Milford

Alissa DeGregorio, a New Milford -based artist and designer, has pieces on display at Mine Hill Distillery.

Agnes Fohn
When I’m designing a book, I’m also the bridge between artist and author, the final step that pulls everything together.
— Alissa DeGregorio

A visit to Alissa DeGregorio Art, the website of the artist and designer, reveals the multiple talents she possesses.

Tabs for design, commissions, print club, and classes still reveal only part of her work.On the design page are examples of graphic and book design, including book covers illustrated by DeGregorio, along with samples of licensed products such as coloring pages and lunch boxes, and examples of prop design she has done for film.

Keep ReadingShow less

Agnes Martin at Dia:Beacon

Agnes Martin at Dia:Beacon

Minimalist works by Agnes Martin on display at Dia:Beacon.

D.H. Callahan

At Dia:Beacon, simplicity commands attention.

On Saturday, April 4, the venerated modern art museum — located at 3 Beekman St. in Beacon, NY — opened an exhibition of works by the middle- to late-20th-century minimalist artist Agnes Martin.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

Falls Village exhibit honors life and work of Priscilla Belcher

Hunt Library in Falls Village will present a commemorative show of paintings and etchings by the late Priscilla Belcher of Falls Village.

Lydia Downs

Priscilla Belcher, a Canaan resident who was known for her community involvement and willingness to speak out, will be featured in a posthumous exhibition at the ArtWall at the Hunt Library from April 25 through May 15.

An opening reception will be held from 5 to 7 p.m. on April 25. The show will commemorate her life and work and will include watercolors and etchings. Belcher died in November 2025 at the age of 95.

Keep ReadingShow less
Crescendo’s 'Stepping Into Song' blends Jewish, Argentine traditions

The sounds of Argentine tango and Jewish folk traditions will collide in a rare cross-cultural performance April 25 and 26, when Berkshire’s Crescendo presents the choral program “Stepping Into Song.”

Christine Gevert, Crescendo’s founding artistic director, described the concert as “a world-class, diverse cultural experience” pairing “A Jewish Cantata” with Martin Palmeri’s “Misa a Buenos Aires.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Salisbury Rotary brings Derby race-day flair to Noble Horizons for community fundraiser
Salisbury Rotary Club President Bill Pond and his wife, Beth, dressed for the occasion during last year’s Kentucky Derby Social.
Provided

SALISBURY — As millions tune in to the Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs on May 2, a spirited local tradition unfolds in Salisbury, where the pageantry, fashion and excitement of race day are recreated — with a community purpose.

For the past six years in the Community Room at Noble Horizons, all eyes turn to the big screen as the crowd settles in, drinks in hand and anticipation building. Women in elaborate Derby hats — bursting with oversized silk flowers, feathers and playful cutouts — mingle with men dressed for the occasion in crisp jackets and bow ties, fedoras and the occasional red rose on a lapel.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.