Short History of the Mount Riga Community

There is a special summer community on the top of Mount Riga in Salisbury, to which families return year after year. Today, private summer cabins without electricity, wired phone service, or cable serve some 40 families. However, it once was a much larger community with a thriving industry. In the early 1800s, the Mount Riga community boasted a general store with four clerks, a school with as many as 110 students and a community ballroom in the iron master’s house.

The community traces its origin to the iron-smelting industry. The location provided two key elements for iron making:  forests for charcoal and fast-flowing streams for energy. Such was their value that it proved more practical and economical to bring ore up the long, steep mountain road in saddlebags and ox carts than to bring the charcoal down.

The first European inhabitants were colliers, men who cut wood and charred it to make charcoal for local iron furnaces and forges. Abner and Peter Woodin built the first forge at the outlet of South Pond in 1781. The mountain lake was dammed for waterpower. A cold blast furnace was built and put into operation in 1810. Local lore has it that the Mount Riga furnace was the source for anchors on the legendary U.S. warship USS Constitution (Old Ironsides). The furnace stack, rebuilt multiple times, is only one of seven still standing from among the 40 blast furnaces that once lit the skies of the Upper Housatonic Valley.

The old growth forests were depleted by the 1850s, and the furnace went out of blast in 1856. Families moved off the mountain for new opportunities. Over time, much of the area was reclaimed by nature and later acquired by a group of local families who organized Mount Riga, Inc. They have a strong sense of conservation management to ensure preservation of this wilderness plateau which remains a hidden gem.

Over Labor Day weekend this year, the families gathered at the old furnace for an end-of-summer celebration of the 100th anniversary of incorporation. After Labor Day, the cabins are closed for winter, and families head down the mountain until their return the next summer.

Ken Suydam and family, 1896. Photo from Salisbury Association Historical Society Photo Archives

Ice fishing on Mount Riga, 1925:  David Jones (on the left), mountain guide and camp cook.  The other man is believed to be Anson Williams. Photo from Salisbury Association Historical Society Photo Archives

Lotos Lodge and members of the Warner family. Photo from Salisbury Association Historical Society Photo Archives

Mame Conklin’s camp on Mount Riga, 1898. Photo from Salisbury Association Historical Society Photo Archives

Ken Suydam and family, 1896. Photo from Salisbury Association Historical Society Photo Archives
Related Articles Around the Web

Latest News

Housatonic lax wins 18-6 versus Lakeview
Chloe Hill, left, scored once in the game against Lakeview High School Tuesday, May 7.
Photo by Riley Klein

FALLS VILLAGE — Housatonic Valley Regional High School girls lacrosse kept rolling Tuesday, May 6, with a decisive 18-6 win over Lakeview High School.

Eight different players scored for Housatonic in the Northwest Corner rivalry matchup. Sophomore Georgie Clayton led the team with five goals.

Keep ReadingShow less
Troutbeck Symposium 2025: the latest chapter in continuing a vital legacy

Participating students and teachers gathered for the traditional photo at the 2025 Troutbeck Symposium on Thursday, May 1.

Leila Hawken

Students and educators from throughout the region converged at Troutbeck in Amenia for a three-day conference to present historical research projects undertaken collaboratively by students with a common focus on original research into their chosen topics. Area independent schools and public schools participated in the conference that extended from Wednesday, April 30 to Friday, May 2.

The symposium continues the Troutbeck legacy as a decades-old gathering place for pioneers in social justice and reform. Today it is a destination luxury country inn, but Troutbeck remains conscious of its significant place in history.

Keep ReadingShow less
Roaring Oaks Florist launches self-serve flower market

Terence S. Miller, owner of Roaring Oaks Florist in the new self-serve area of the shop.

Natalia Zukerman

Just in time for Mother’s Day, Roaring Oaks Florist in Lakeville has launched a new self-serve flower station next to its Main Street shop, offering high-quality, grab-and-go bouquets from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., seven days a week — including Sundays when the main store is closed.

Owner Terence S. Miller, who bought the shop 24 years ago at just 20 years old, calls the new feature “a modern twist on an old-school honor system,” with some high-tech updates.

Keep ReadingShow less