‘Normalcy’ returns as a real word after a century of use

For the second time in exactly a century, an elected president is promising a “return to normalcy” for his beleaguered people.  But there’s a difference.  Nobody’s poking fun about using the malapropism “normalcy” this time, as they did to Warren G. Harding a hundred years ago.  In fact, most of the leading newspapers have been reporting on Biden’s “return to normalcy,” with nary a reference to the once preferred word, “normality,” or the simpler word, normal.  It seems “normalcy” has made it after all these years.  Just check your dictionary.

I first encountered the return to normalcy as a senior in college, when I was allowed to take two independent study courses of my own design — one on American presidents in the 1920s and the other on American writers in the same decade.

In the history course, I studied the decade’s four presidencies: the seriously ill Woodrow Wilson’s final year; Warren G. Harding to his  death in office and its scandalous aftermath; Calvin Coolidge’s elevation from Harding’s vice president and the single term he served on his own and Herbert Hoover’s four years of prosperity and depression.

The course on writers included the usual suspects — novelists Sinclair Lewis, Ernest Hemingway, Theodore Dreiser and others.  I liked them all but my favorite writer of the decade and the decades to follow wasn’t a novelist.  He was the journalist, essayist and critic H.L. Mencken, who proved to be a main character in both the history and literature courses.

Mencken’s remembered today — if at all — for  “The American Language,” his brilliant study of English as it was written and spoken by Americans up to his time.  And as both a linguist and an editor, Mencken reveled in criticizing return to normalcy’s Warren Gamaliel Harding.

As editor of the two leading literary magazines of the decade, The Smart Set and The American Mercury, Mencken introduced, encouraged and published Fitzgerald, Lewis, Dreiser and James Joyce but also lesser literary lights, who often gave him the opportunity to “translate the bad English of a multitude of authors into measurably better English.”

And so, except for an occasional college professor and “half a dozen dipsomaniacal newspaper reporters,” Mencken singled out Harding’s near-unique talent:  “He writes the worst English I have ever encountered.”

And this brings us back to “normalcy,” a word that did appear in a 19th mathematical dictionary before it was revived, if not coined, in a campaign promise by candidate Harding. 

After the World War and a flu pandemic that took 675,000 American lives, Harding, in an alliterative flourish, campaigned for “not heroics, but healing; not nostrums, but normalcy; not revolution but restoration,” and on and on to “not experiment, but equipoise” and in a final rhetorical outburst, “not submergence in internationality but sustainment in triumphant nationality.” 

Mencken noticed and after Harding was elected by a landslide, wrote that Harding’s writing reminded him of “a string of wet sponges, of tattered washing on the line, of stale bean soup”….“so bad that a sort of grandeur creeps in.

“It is flap and doodle. It is balder and dash.”

The Sage of Baltimore, as some admirers called him, had his own way with words.

And now, exactly a century later, we have a new president promising a “return to normalcy,” although Joe Biden, to the best of my research, has never uttered those words, even as he has made the promise of better days ahead and life as it was following  the fearsome COVID-19 pandemic and the divisions of Trumpism.

Those three little words, “return to normalcy,” appear to have been given to him by the media. Headline after headline, from The New York Times to The Washington Post, from Mother Jones to US News, tell us “Biden Promises a Return to Normalcy” or “Biden to Offer Help for a Return to Normalcy,” as the Post predicted in a preview of the president’s first prime-time speech March 11.  I carefully went over the transcript of that speech and couldn’t find a reference to normalcy, normality or normal even though the return was broadly envisioned by Biden.

But that doesn’t mean we can’t celebrate the timing of two returns to normalcy a century apart and note the coincidence of having had one of our two worst presidencies begin in March of 1921 and the other end in January of 2021.

 

Simsbury resident Dick Ahles is a retired journalist. Email him at rahles1@outlook.com.

The views expressed here are not necessarily those of The Lakeville Journal and The Journal does not support or oppose candidates for public office.

Latest News

To mow or not to mow?

To mow or not to mow?

A partially mowed meadow in early spring provides habitat for wildlife while helping to keep invasive plants in check.

Dee Salomon

Love it or hate it, there is no denying the several blankets of snow this winter were beautiful, especially as they visually muffled some of the damage they caused in the first place.There appears to be tree damage — some minor and some major — in many places, and now that we can move around, the pre-spring cleanup begins. Here, a heavy snow buildup on our sun porch roof crashed onto the shrubs below, snapping off branches and cleaving a boxwood in half, flattening it.

The other area that has been flattened by the snow is the meadow, now heading into its fourth year of post-lawn alterations. A short recap on its genesis: I simply stopped mowing a half-acre of lawn, planted some flowering plants, spread little bluestem seeds and, far less simply, obsessively pluck out invasive plants such as sheep sorrel and stilt grass. And while it’s not exactly enchanting, it is flourishing, so much so that I cannot bring myself to mow.

Keep ReadingShow less

Where the mat meets the market

Where the mat meets the market

Kathy Reisfeld

Elena Spellman

In a barn on Maple Avenue in Great Barrington, Kathy Reisfeld merges two unlikely worlds: wealth management and yoga, teaching clients and students alike how stability — financial and emotional — comes from practice.

Her life sits at an intersection many assume can’t exist: high finance and yoga. One world is often reduced to greed, the other to “woo-woo” stretching. Yet in conversation, she makes both feel grounded, less like opposites and more like two languages describing the same human need for stability.

Keep ReadingShow less
Capitol hosts first-ever staging of Civil War love story

Playwright Cinzi Lavin, left, poses with Kathleen Kelly, director of ‘A Goodnight Kiss.’

Jack Sheedy

Litchfield County playwright Cinzi Lavin’s “A Goodnight Kiss,” based on letters exchanged between a Civil War soldier and the woman who became his wife, premiered in 2025 to sold-out audiences in Goshen, where the couple once lived. Now the original cast, directed by Goshen resident Kathleen Kelly, will present the play beneath the gold dome of Connecticut’s Capitol in Hartford as part of the state’s America250 commemoration — marking what organizers believe may be the first such performance at the Capitol.

“I don’t believe any live performances of an actual play (at the Capitol) have happened,” said Elizabeth Conroy, administrative assistant at the Office of Legislative Management, who coordinates Capitol events.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

Hunt Library launches VideoWall for filmmakers

Yonah Sadeh, Falls Village filmmaker and curator of David M. Hunt Library’s new VideoWall.

Robin Roraback

The David M. Hunt Library in Falls Village, known for promoting local artists with its ArtWall, is debuting a new feature showcasing filmmakers. The VideoWall will premiere Saturday, March 28, at 6 p.m. with a screening of two short films by Brooklyn-based documentary filmmaker and animator Imogen Pranger.

The VideoWall is the idea of Falls Village filmmaker Yonah Sadeh, who also serves as curator. “I would love the VideoWall to become a place that showcases the work of local filmmakers, and I hope that other creatives in the area will submit their work to be shown,” he said.

Keep ReadingShow less

A bowl full of stars

A bowl full of stars

A bowl full of stones.

Cheryl Heller

There’s a bowl in my studio where pieces of the planet reside. I bring them home from travels, picking them up not for their beauty or distinction but for their provenance. I choose the ones that speak to me — the ones next to pyramids, along hiking trails, on city sidewalks or volcanic slopes.

I like how stones feel in my hand: weighty, grounding. I don’t mind them making my pockets and suitcase heavier. The bowl is about the size of an average carry-on. It has been years since it was light enough for me to lift.

Keep ReadingShow less
One-woman show brings Mumbet’s fight for freedom to Scoville Library
One-woman show brings Mumbet’s fight for freedom to Scoville Library
One-woman show brings Mumbet’s fight for freedom to Scoville Library

On March 29, writer, producer and director Tammy Denease will embody the life and story of Elizabeth Freeman, widely known as Mumbet, in two performances at the Scoville Library in Salisbury. Presented by Scoville Library and the Salisbury Association Historical Society, the performance is part of Salisbury READS, a community-wide engagement with literature and civic dialogue.

Mumbet was the first enslaved woman in Massachusetts to sue successfully for her freedom in 1781. Her victory helped lay the legal groundwork for the abolition of slavery in the state just two years later. In bringing Mumbet’s story to life, Denease does more than reenact history.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.