The history and the significance of Veterans Day

Veterans are a special breed. They served their country in times of peace and in times of war, all with an eye toward making sure the world would remain a safe place. This week, as we commemorate Veterans Day, it’s important we thank those who served in the Armed Forces so honorably — veterans still alive to hear our thanks and witness our appreciation.

Unlike Memorial Day, which honors members of the military who died in service or as a result of injuries sustained while in battle, Veterans Day is a time to celebrate the living. Yes, we also remember those veterans no longer with us — as we always should — but there’s more to it than that. It’s really, really important that the men and women who either enlisted or were drafted are recognized for their service while they’re still with us. It’s imperative we say thank you while we still have the chance. Not surprisingly, most Americans confuse the two holidays, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Whether in the Army, the Navy, the Marines or the Air Force — our military might has proven unparalleled. They protect our shores, they protect our fellow nations, they protect our ideals and they protect our freedoms. Without our military, the United States would be lost.  Throughout history, American soldiers have fought tyranny and suppression — they have done so for the unknown masses — their fellow countrymen — and for that alone they deserve our recognition and respect.

We bestow those honors on our veterans every year, on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month. Originally known as Armistice Day, the U.S. holiday was legally established to honor the end of World War I, officially achieved with the Treaty of Versailles signed on June 28, 1919. Fighting had come to an end roughly seven months earlier, when the Allies and Germany put an armistice into effect, on Nov. 11, 1918. In 1954, after World War II and the Korean War, the 83rd Congress decided to broaden the holiday, calling it Veterans Day — a day to honor American veterans of all wars. 

There was a short period of time when the holiday was recognized on the fourth Monday of October, but some states disagreed with that decision and stuck with commemorating the holiday on Nov. 11. In 1975, President Gerald R. Ford made it official, and signed a law establishing the observance of Veterans Day for Nov. 11, returning the annual holiday to its original date starting in 1978.

Other nations have their own versions of Veterans Day. Great Britain, Canada and Australia all call Nov. 11 Remembrance Day, though Great Britain celebrates the holiday on the Sunday closest to Nov. 11.

No matter what it’s called, or how it’s recognized, what’s important is that we express to those men and women who so selflessly served this nation our thanks. They gave and continue to give their blood, sweat and tears to protect our democracy. For that, we owe a debt of gratitude. For that, this nation sets aside Nov. 11 to recognize, honor and thank our veterans. It’s a holiday well deserved.

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