Leman Bradley's rapid field promotion at Cemetery Hill

Salisbury native Leman William Bradley (1820-1912), then living in Hudson, N.Y., was an experienced cutler and a married man with one child (two others had died in early childhood). When the U.S. Civil War commenced, he recognized his duty and, at age 41, enrolled in Albany with the 64th Regiment, New York State Volunteers.

He would be twice wounded and experience the deadly Confederate assault at Gettysburg, but he would survive.

The son of Leman and Nancy Everts Bradley of Salisbury, Bradley had worked for Holley & Co., the Lakeville knife makers, in the early 1850s. He and his wife, Catherine Livingston Northrup (1823-1892), relocated to Hudson where an 1860 census lists him as a dealer in cutlery.

He mustered in for a three-year hitch as a first lieutenant, Company H, on Dec. 12, 1861. By the following April, he had risen in rank to captain. He was wounded in action June 1, 1862 at Fair Oaks, Va.

Bradley re-mustered as a major Nov. 17, 1862, and was again promoted, to lieutenant colonel, May 1, 1864. He was again wounded in action, May 12, 1864, at Spotsylvania, Va. He finally mustered out Oct. 5, 1864.

Following the war, Bradley returned to his previous residence and occupation. Another child died at a young age, but two survived to adulthood. One offspring, Otis Howard Bradley, became a physician in Hudson.

Leman Bradley left a journal, boldly marked in the front: “Should this book  be lost will the finder please send it by Adam & Co.’s Express to Holley & Co. Falls Village Depot Housatonic Rail Road.â€�

Following is an excerpt from Bradley’s reports on the activities of the 64th. With little fanfare, he notes July 3 at the Battle of Gettysburg, an unexpected field promotion when the regiment's commander was wounded. He became a colonel on July 4th.

Gettysburg is one of the best-known battles of the Civil War, bringing together some 158,000 men in battle on three hot days, July 1 to 3, at the small Pennsylvania town. Gen. George G. Mead led the Army of the Potomac. Gen. Robert E. Lee commanded the Confederate forces. Historians suggest that the hesitation of Confederate Gen. R.S. Ewell to continue an assault on Union soldiers on Cemetery Ridge gave the Northern forces sufficient time to dig in, and spurn the full attack.

On those bloody days, the Confederates lost 28,000 dead, wounded or missing, out of 75,000 men. The Union lost 23,000 out of 88,000 men.

— Introduction by Bernard A. Drew, with information provided by Roger E. Bradley of Millerton, commander, American Legion Post 78, and a Leman Bradley descendant

Latest News

The artist called ransome

‘Migration Collage' by ransome

Alexander Wilburn

If you claim a single sobriquet as your artistic moniker, you’re already in a club with some big names, from Zendaya to Beyoncé to the mysterious Banksy. At Geary, the contemporary art gallery in Millerton founded by New Yorkers Jack Geary and Dolly Bross Geary, a new installation and painting exhibition titled “The Bitter and the Sweet” showcases the work of the artist known only as ransome — all lowercase, like the nom de plume of the late Black American social critic bell hooks.

Currently based in Rhinebeck, N.Y., ransome’s work looks farther South and farther back — to The Great Migration, when Jim Crow laws, racial segregation, and the public violence of lynching paved the way for over six million Black Americans to seek haven in northern cities, particularly New York urban areas, like Brooklyn and Baltimore. The Great Migration took place from the turn of the 20th century up through the 1970s, and ransome’s own life is a reflection of the final wave — born in North Carolina, he found a new home in his youth in New Jersey.

Keep ReadingShow less
Four Brothers ready for summer season

Hospitality, ease of living and just plain fun are rolled into one for those who are intrigued by the leisure-time Caravana experience at the family-owned Four Brothers Drive-in in Amenia. John Stefanopoulos, pictured above, highlights fun possibilities offered by Hotel Caravana.

Leila Hawken

The month-long process of unwrapping and preparing the various features at the Four Brothers Drive-In is nearing completion, and the imaginative recreational destination will be ready to open for the season on Friday, May 10.

The drive-in theater is already open, as is the Snack Shack, and the rest of the recreational features are activating one by one, soon to be offering maximum fun for the whole family.

Keep ReadingShow less
Sun all day, Rain all night. A short guide to happiness and saving money, and something to eat, too.
Pamela Osborne

If you’ve been thinking that you have a constitutional right to happiness, you would be wrong about that. All the Constitution says is that if you are alive and free (and that is apparently enough for many, or no one would be crossing our borders), you do also have a right to take a shot at finding happiness. The actual pursuit of that is up to you, though.

But how do you get there? On a less elevated platform than that provided by the founding fathers I read, years ago, an interview with Mary Kay Ash, the founder of Mary Kay Cosmetics. Her company, based on Avon and Tupperware models, was very successful. But to be happy, she offered,, you need three things: 1) someone to love; 2) work you enjoy; and 3) something to look forward to.

Keep ReadingShow less