Thank you!
Your support is sustaining the future of local news in our communities.

Moths or butterflies?

Working in the wildflower garden this weekend, trying to maintain control of the weeds, I noticed a wide variety of butterflies, moths and other insects taking advantage of the early blooms. Each plant was picked for its value to hummingbirds and butterflies and other birds and insects. I often get asked to explain the difference between butterflies and moths, each differing in habits and body structure. You will see butterflies mainly in the daytime and moths at night, but this general rule does not hold true for all butterflies and moths; in fact we are seeing a lot of moths this year during the day and night.The best way to determine if it is a moth or butterfly is to look closely at its two antennae or “feelers.” If they are clubbed, you can be quite sure you have a butterfly. Moths generally have feathery or threadlike antennae.Moths and butterflies belong to the order Lepidoptera, meaning scale-winged. Their delicate wings are covered with thousands of minute scales that overlap like shingles on a house. The arrangement of scales reflects a variety of colors through the translucent membranes between the wing veins. The scales on a moth are erratic, often thin and hairy. A butterfly’s wing scales are more uniform and smooth.When resting, a butterfly usually holds its wings closed and upright over its slender back. The moth rests with its wings stretched flat or folded over and around its plump back. Many types of moth larvae or “caterpillars” make cocoons from where, after time, they emerge as adult moths. Butterflies do not make cocoons. A mature butterfly larva tends to make a chrysalis in which to grow. The chrysalis is attached to a plant for several weeks while the larva inside begins to develop into a butterfly.I remember searching for butterfly larvae and, when I found one, watching it make a chrysalis and eventually emerge as a mature butterfly. I was particularly happy when I saw the famous monarch butterfly. How fun it was to see that brand new orange-and-black butterfly emerge and flutter away for the first time! Unfortunately, our familiar monarch continues to be on the decline. In fact, wintering populations in Mexico hit record lows this year. Scientists have been pointing to several reasons for this decline, including unusual weather patterns and loss of habitat. Of utmost concern though, is the use of herbicide-tolerant crops that has enabled farmers, particularly in the Midwest, to wipe out the milkweed growing between the rows of millions of acres of soybean and corn, and with it, much of the butterflies’ food supply. Back here at home, we can help by planting and maintaining native flowering plants, including milkweed, to attract birds and butterflies. Letting excess lawn revert to more of a field condition is also good and reduces maintenance costs. When planting for birds and butterflies, it is essential to avoid nonnative invasive plants. I also recommend adding benches to these backyard landscapes that will enable you and your family to observe this wildlife close-up. To learn more about moths and butterflies and a whole host of other nature-related topics, and to see many different live animals, don’t forget that the Sharon Audubon Festival will be held Aug. 10-11 at the Sharon Audubon Center.Scott E. Heth is the director of Audubon Sharon and can be reached at sheth@audubon.org, (subject line: Nature Notes).

Latest News

Francis Lynehan

Francis Lynehan

DOVER PLAINS — Francis “Butch” Lynehan, 75, a twenty-year resident of Dover Plains, New York, formerly of Sharon, passed away unexpectedly on Thursday, May 7, 2026 at Vassar Bros. Medical Center in Poughkeepsie, New York.

Born Aug. 29, 1950, in Sharon, he was the son of the late William W. and Nellie (Kluun) Lynehan.

Keep ReadingShow less

Richard McGriff

Richard McGriff

TACONIC — Richard McGriff died unexpectedly on May 16, 2026. This is a collection of loving reminiscences.

With a smile like that and a laugh like that and a soul like that, how could you not love him? Macey Levin and Gloria Miller

Keep ReadingShow less
Juneteenth graduation celebrates Berkshire’s next generation of leaders

Cohort 2026 members Abigail Horace, Adam Liccardi, Adrian Lynch, Cameo Brown, Chauncey Dozier, Claudette Grant, Erline Saintilet, Harmony Edwards, Kamayue Gomes, Mackenzie Colvin, Otis West, Shadre Domingo, TJ West and Tyeesha Keele-Kedroe and Blackshires’ leadership team John Lewis, Patrick Danahey, Dubois Thomas and Julie Haagenson gather at the Blackshires City Hall Fishbowl alongside Mayor Peter Marchetti and city officials Michael Obasohan, Brandon Gill, Katherine VanBramer, Heather Brazeau, Justine Dodds and Jesse Tobin McCauley.

Provided

When designer Abigail Horace joined the Blackshires Leadership Accelerator, she was looking for support as the founder of the Black Berkshires Social Club, which creates culturally grounded social spaces for Black and BIPOC residents in the region. What she found was something deeper: a community of peers invested in one another’s success.

“Finding Blackshires has been transformative,” Horace said. “Being a BIPOC founder in this region can feel isolating, and this community has changed that. They see my work, champion my business and have opened doors I couldn’t have opened alone.”

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

Forged by curiosity: Art, craftsmanship and big fun with Izzy Fitch

Izzy Fitch at Battle Hill Forge in Wassaic.

Madi Long
I’m not really inventing anything new. I just tweak it a little bit.— Izzy Fitch

A steel praying mantis stands among garden accents at Battle Hill Forge in Wassaic, its folded forelegs ready for prayer and mischief in equal measure.

“She’s very nice,” said blacksmith, sculptor and Battle Hill Forge owner Izzy Fitch, patting the giant insect affectionately. Then he added, “Just don’t go out to dinner with her.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Unexpected subjects, familiar beauty in new Kent exhibits
Millerton-based artist Alexis England with her flamingo and mandrill portraits at Peggy Mercury in Kent.
D.H. Callahan

Kent Barns was alive with art on Saturday, June 13, as three new shows opened at Peggy Mercury and Kenise Barnes Fine Art, featuring a variety of fascinating paintings and drawings from four local artists.

Peggy Mercury, which in just two years has earned a reputation for curating remarkable collections of fine beauty products and accessories, continues to find exciting art to complement its offerings. The new show, “Portraits,” features four pairs of paintings by Millerton-based artist Alexis England. The “portraits” she paints, however, feature some pretty unexpected sitters.

Keep ReadingShow less
Stonewood Farm launches chefs in residence program
Jocelyn Ueng is the first Chef in Residence at Stonewood Farm.
Provided

Stonewood Farm in Millbrook is expanding its educational and community food programs this summer with the launch of a new Chefs in Residence program, an eight-week immersion that brings culinary professionals to the nonprofit farm to live, cook, teach and work alongside farmers.

The program is led by Kristen Essig, Stonewood’s director of culinary outreach and development, an award-winning chef whose background includes work with Emeril Lagasse and multiple James Beard Award nominations.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.