Why there are COVID-19 breakthroughs among vaccinated patients

While all three available COVID-19 vaccines are helping to prevent severe illness and hospitalization, nursing home residents are at heightened risk of becoming critically ill due to aging immune systems and underlying health conditions, according to health experts.

“I am kind of surprised at the current outbreak and how sick people became — for a group of 99% vaccinated individuals — and how it spread so easily,” despite vaccinations, testing, PPE, protocols and a host of safety measures, said Kevin O’Connell, CEO of the Geer Village Senior Community in North Canaan, where an outbreak of the highly contagious Delta variant has infected 69 residents and staff, resulting in three deaths (see adjoining article this page for more details).

“Almost all the infected were fully vaccinated, so we are obviously concerned we are experiencing some level of waning immunity,” noted O’Connell.

Dr. James Shepherd, a resident of Sharon and an infectious disease consultant at Yale New Haven Hospital, explained that in the elderly, immune systems age along with the rest of the body.

“Therefore, they make less robust initial responses to vaccination, which wane sooner than in younger people. This is the basis for earlier booster shots for people over 65.

“Nevertheless, the vaccines continue to provide excellent protection against severe disease and death on statewide and national surveillance.”

Some were
‘unable to survive’

According to Dr. Mark Marshall, vice president of Medical Affairs for Sharon Hospital, the elderly with serious underlying health issues are most at risk of severe illness and death, especially as vaccines lose their effectiveness.

Recent studies by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggest that as the Delta variant spread, vaccines became less effective at keeping people 75 and older out of the hospital.

“I can tell you that people I have seen who have died,” said Marshall, were older, with immunocompromised systems, underlying illnesses such as lung and heart disease and other comorbidities.

“And they were unable to survive.”

Although the town of Sharon in recent weeks has been red on the state’s color-coded map — indicating a high rate of transmission of the virus — Marshall said that there has been no major increase in COVID-19-positive patients at Sharon Hospital in recent weeks.

“We generally have one or two in the hospital, and on other days have none. That is a big contrast to what we were dealing with several months ago. Things have settled down, with the exception of sporadic outbreaks.”

The other Northwest Corner town that was red on the state map on Oct. 22 was North Canaan. Salisbury was orange. The three other Northwest Corner towns were gray.

Boosters & flu shots a priority

Because nursing home residents and staff were among the earliest recipients of COVID-19 vaccines when the shots became available late last year, they are now among the first in line to receive booster shots. Flu shots are also being administered at the nursing homes.

Geer Village was scheduled to hold a Pfizer booster shot clinic for residents and staff on Tuesday, Nov. 2, in conjunction with Walgreens Pharmacy. Individuals infected with COVID-19 are not eligible for the boosters, said O’Connell.

Noble Horizons in Salisbury, according to Administrator Bill Pond, had recently initiated the booster process among residents, and plans to offer shots to staff soon.

“We’re not mandating it, but we have seen a very eager response to the booster,” said Pond on Oct. 20.

Sharon Health Care Center plans to roll out booster shots “in the near future,” according to spokesman Tim Brown.

Transition to an ‘endemic infection’

Looking ahead, Shepherd said high levels of community resistance to infection and disease show that the impact of COVID-19 is waning in Connecticut.

“We are well into the transition from an epidemic to an endemic infection. Could a new variant emerge that can reinfect us more efficiently? Possibly, but the trend is toward greater host protection.”

But Sharon Hospital’s Marshall warned that the highly infectious disease has not disappeared, and human behavior over the next several months will either stamp down the virus or heighten its spread.

“I think if people aren’t cautious, it’s possible that we are going to see another surge this winter.”

Free shots at clinics

Several towns in the area are hosting clinics with vaccines, boosters and flu shots. Check town websites for information.

A free COVID-19 vaccine clinic will be held on Saturday, Nov. 6, between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. at North Canaan Town Hall. All vaccines will be available, dependent upon CDC guidelines, including boosters. No appointment is necessary, nor is photo ID. Residents of all six Northwest Corner towns are invited.

Latest News

A new life for Barrington Hall

A new life for Barrington Hall

Dan Baker, left, and Daniel Latzman at Barrington Hall in Great Barrington.

Provided

Barrington Hall in Great Barrington has hosted generations of weddings, proms and community gatherings. When Dan Baker and Daniel Latzman took over the venue last summer, they stepped into that history with a plan not just to preserve it, but to reshape how the space serves the community today.

Barrington Hall is designed for gathering, for shared experience, for the simple act of being together. At a time when connection is often filtered through screens and distraction, their vision is grounded in something simple and increasingly rare: real human connection.

Keep ReadingShow less

Gail Rothschild’s threads of time

Gail Rothschild’s threads of time

Gail Rothschild with her painting “Dead Sea Linen III (73 x 58 inches, 2024, acrylic on canvas.

Natalia Zukerman

There is a moment, looking at a painting by Gail Rothschild, when you realize you are not looking at a painting so much as a map of time. Threads become brushstrokes; fragments become fields of color; something once held in the hand becomes something you stand in front of, both still and in a constant process of changing.

“Textiles connect people,” Rothschild said. “Textiles are something that we’re all intimately involved with, but we take it for granted.”

Keep ReadingShow less

Sherman Players celebrate a century of community theater

Sherman Players celebrate a century of community theater

Cast of “Laughter on the 23rd Floor” from left to right. Tara Vega, Steve Zerilli, Bob Cady (Standing) Seated at the table: Andrew Blanchard, Jon Barker, Colin McLoone, Chris Bird, Rebecca Annalise, Adam Battlestein

Provided

For a century, the Sherman Players have turned a former 19th-century church into a stage where neighbors become castmates, volunteers power productions and community is the main attraction. The company marks its 100th season with a lineup that blends classic works, new writing and homegrown talent.

New England has a long history of community theater and its role in strengthening civic life. The Sherman Players remain a vital example, mounting intimate, noncommercial productions that draw on local participation and speak to the current cultural moment.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

Reimagining opera for a new generation

Reimagining opera for a new generation

Stage director Geoffrey Larson signs autographs for some of the kids after a family performance.

Provided

For those curious about opera but unsure where to begin, the Mahaiwe Theater in Great Barrington will offer an accessible entry point with “Once Upon an Opera,” a free, family-friendly program on Sunday, April 12, at 2 p.m. The event is designed for opera newcomers and aficionados alike and will include selections from some of opera’s most beloved works.

Luca Antonucci, artistic coordinator, assistant conductor and chorus master for the Berkshire Opera Festival, said the idea first materialized three years ago.

Keep ReadingShow less
BSO charts future amid leadership transition and financial strain

Aerial view of The Shed at Tanglewood in Lenox, Massachusetts.

Provided

The Boston Symphony Orchestra is outlining its path forward following the announcement that music director Andris Nelsons will step down after the 2027 Tanglewood season, closing a 13-year tenure.

In a letter to supporters, the BSO’s Board of Trustees acknowledged that the news has been difficult for many in its community, while emphasizing gratitude for Nelsons’ leadership and plans to celebrate his final season.

Keep ReadingShow less
A tradition of lamb for Easter and Passover

Roasted lamb

Provided

Preparing lamb for the observance of Easter is a long-standing tradition in many cultures, symbolizing new life and purity. For Christians, Easter marks the end of Lenten fasting, allowing for a celebratory feast. A popular choice is roast lamb, often prepared with rosemary, garlic or lemon. It is traditional to serve mint sauce or mint jelly at the table.

The Hebrew Bible suggests that the last plague God inflicted on the Egyptians, to secure the Israelites’ release from slavery, was to kill the firstborn son in every Egyptian home. To differentiate the Israelites from the Egyptians, God instructed them to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb. Today, Jews, Christians and Muslims generally believe that God would have known who was Israelite and who was Egyptian without such a sign, but views of God’s omnipotence in the Abrahamic faiths have evolved over the millennia.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.