Wood ducks


A regular beachgoer at Mudge Pond (Sharon Beach) reported seeing a number of fluffy young wood ducks dropping out of a tree several yards back of the pond’s edge, just a few weeks ago. The ducklings joined their mother waiting below and swam out into the pond.

 

Although I was unable to positively identify the nest hole the birds came from, the description is credible, and I only wish I’d been there to witness it.

Most of us who observe nesting wood ducks see them using manmade nest boxes, which are invariably placed right on the shore of a lake or pond. But the "natural" nest site of this duck is a cavity in a tree, either naturally occurring or carved out by a pileated woodpecker or other species. The nest hole typically is 20 feet above the ground, or higher.

Wood duck chicks are born "precocial," which means that they are not helpless at hatching and are able to move about almost right away. Within 24 hours of the chicks’ hatching, the hen flies to the ground or water below the nest and begins calling softly to the ducklings. The day-old birds come to the cavity entrance and leap to the ground below — unassisted and unharmed.

Ducklings have been known to plummet hundreds of feet to earth without getting hurt. It helps to be a featherweight!

Once the female swims with her brood out into the pond, together they may travel a considerable distance from where the nest was to a site where the mother rears her brood. The ducklings are capable of feeding on their own, initially on small insect larvae and other invertebrates, later on plant material. The single-parent family stays together for 8-12 weeks before the young are ready to strike out on their own.

style="font-size: 10pt"dropping out of a tree several yards back of the pond’s edge, just a few weeks ago. the ducklings joined their mother waiting below and swam out into the pond.>

Notes:


David Bright of Taconic (in the town of Salisbury) reported seeing a "rather large" bobcat on the Taconic village Green last Sunday....

 

A new study of birds’ evolutionary relationships published in Science magazine has ruffled a few feathers. Using state-of-the-art DNA analysis, the team of scientists says that falcons may be more closely related to parrots than to hawks, and that loons and grebes — typically shown together at the beginning of field guides — may not share a common ancestor at all.


Fred Baumgarten is a naturalist and writer. He can be reached at fredb58@sbcglobal.net. His blog is at thatbirdblog.blogspot.com. 

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